Umbilical Hernia
Understanding Umbilical Hernias: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Umbilical hernias are a relatively common health issue that can affect people of all ages, from infants to adults. Here we will explore what umbilical hernias are, their causes, symptoms, and potential treatment options.
What is an Umbilical Hernia?
An umbilical hernia occurs when a portion of the intestine or fatty tissue protrudes through a weakened area in the abdominal muscles near the navel (umbilicus). This can create a noticeable bulge or lump in the belly button area.
Causes:
- Congenital: In infants, umbilical hernias often occur due to an incompletely closed abdominal wall around the umbilical cord. These usually resolve on their own by the age of 2 or 3 years.
- Adult-Onset: In adults, umbilical hernias can develop as a result of increased pressure on the abdominal wall, often due to factors such as obesity, pregnancy, heavy lifting, or chronic coughing, chronic constipation or excessive straining.
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